2026-02-18

Hindu Violent Extremism Against Christians in India: The Continuing Legacy of the BJP

Hindu nationalists target Christians in India, as the culmination of a few decades of increasing hate. In Christmas 2007, a hundred churches were damaged and 700 Christian homes destroyed: things have gotten especially bad since the BJP gained power nationally in 2014, with their representatives giving hate speeches (including calling for death to Christians), encouraging the many hundreds of violent incidents recorded each year against Christians. See section 6 of https://www.humanreligions.info/hindu_extremism.html.

2026-02-16

Psalm 23

Psalm 23 is much-loved because it sounds positive and wholesome. But it's a trap, just as Habakkuk's opposite gloom is a trap. Don't fall for it: we can make the world better by behaving better, educating ourselves, embracing human rights, and encouraging others.

www.humanreligions.info/psalm_23.html

2026-02-14

The Old Testament Book of Habakkuk

After a long series of prophets promise again and again that god is going to punish the Hebrews' neighbours for their unbelief, the reality of history is that the Chaldeans, after conquering Babylon, continued to spread. In terms of the Hebrews' understanding of their place in God's world, this simply made no sense. This story explains that God empowers the violent, expansionist and immoral Chaldeans, and that God (for no particularly good reason) boosts them against the Hebrews, causing the Chaldeans to occupy and ransack southern Judah.

Habakkuk tries to explain that God is choosing the Chaldeans to damage Judah on purpose, but struggles to find a coherent ethical reason why such bloodshed and violence can be endorsed by a good god, as a collective punishment - especially when the Chaldeans were infamously immoral and ought to be the ones being corrected. It is hard to see what morals or teachings there are in these wars between the Hebrews and their neighbours other than that it pays to be on the winning side, whether or not the winners are Jehovah-fearers.

The contents of "The Book of Habakkuk by Vexen Crabtree (2012) is:

2026-02-08

Pantheism

Pantheism is a form of theism (god-belief) in which God and the universe are equivalent: be this in either a conscious or automatic sense. The whole system of physical laws, cause and effect, and time itself, are the internal workings of a divine being. www.humanreligions.info/pantheism.html

2026-01-03

The Nizari (Assassins) of the 11th-13th Century

A brief history of the Nizari, who came to be known as the Assassins for their long and effective campaigns of religious-political murders during the 11th-13th Century, attempting to be the ones to usher in paradise on Earth via shifting the balance of powers on Earth. www.humanreligions.info/assassins.html

2026-01-02

Trial by Ordeal in Medieval Europe

Added section 6.6: Trials by Ordeal. These torturous and chaotic devices were administered by the Christian Church as a way of calling on God to issue judgement, especially in the 8th-13th centuries. The Church provided a strict framework for their use, and with popular support and Christian King's endorsements, they were used for secular purposes, in a world with no separation between legal systems, religion and the state. www.humanreligions.info/christian_morality.html Only one kind of trial by ordeal is directly described in the Bible; Numbers 5:11-31 has God itself describe how an adultery case should be solved by a priest if there are no witnesses, the wife hides it, and the husband become jealous: by Ordeal of Bitter Water. The woman (of course) must drink water adulterated with ink, alongside a series of ritual steps by the Priest. If she suffers from the water, she is guilty. If she has no symptoms, she is allowed to live and conceive. Ordeals administered by the Christian Church included Ordeal of the Cross, Ordeal of Boiling Water, Ordeal of Red-Hot Iron and Ordeal of Water. In some, innocence is proven if the accused sinks and drowns. The overall results were disfiguration, or cheating, or a rigged test designed to produce the 'right' result by those setting it up. Overall, they were immoral, unreliable to the point of being random, and clearly injust.